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A web app has three basic components: frontend, backend, and database. The frontend is where users get to interact, engage, and take action. All the logic behind what happens on the frontend is developed at the backend whereas the database is what powers everything to be in the correct order.
The frontend is an essential layer of web apps because web apps with visual appeal get to rank higher on the user experience criteria. Also, they ensure high traffic conversion, boosting your revenue and ROI. Thus, all the development efforts should be focused on making the frontend appealing, easily navigable, and enriched with UX/UI elements for end-users.
Frontend development of web apps heavily relies on JavaScript or TypeScript and the frameworks based on them. Currently, there are a vast number of choices available for frontend development, and selecting the right one seems like a pain in the back.
So, here’s our take on which frontend development frameworks are most preferred for web applications.
Today, ReactJS, Angular, and VueJS are the most popular among the developer community. But when it comes to making a clear selection, which framework should you as a business owner must consider for your web application development project? Let’s dive in to find out:
Developed by Facebook, React has gained significant popularity thanks to its simplicity and easy learning curve. It was developed to fix the code maintainability issues due to continuous feature upgrades.
Based on the virtual Document Object Model (DOM), it offers exceptional user functionalities that make it stand out from the rest. Web app owners anticipating a high number of user traffic should consider ReactJS as an ideal solution for their frontend development projects.
Contrary to other frameworks, ReactJS offers consistent and seamless performance, helps build interactive interfaces, and provides an engaging user experience. Moreover, additional libraries of React make it less exhaustive for developers to come up with web apps that delight users. Further, the team behind ReactJS is working on improving the concurrent mode and suspense model, which will make the frontend of the web apps more responsive without blocking threads.
Officially developed by Google and launched in 2016, Angular perfectly fills in the demands of technology and conventional concepts. It is based on the TypeScript language but a JS-based framework called AngularJS. Angular is an ideal match if your development projects include web as well as mobile applications.
Moreover, the framework can be utilized to develop even multi-page or progressive web apps. The only drawback is the framework has a steeper learning curve than React. By default, Angular uses two-way data binding to dynamically update the contents in real-time. For enterprise web application development, Angular fits perfectly by offering the best performance and user experience to end-users.
Angular has become the most advanced, modern, and popular framework with over 76k stars on GitHub. Moreover, it does not require additional libraries or plugins, making it easier for the development team to come up with the best-in-class frontend of the web apps.
VueJS is another progressive JavaScript-based framework for developing the frontend of web applications. Features such as virtual DOM, two-way binding, and component-based architecture aid in the development of high performant applications. Also, the framework allows developers to track data changes in real-time.
VueJS is considered to be a beginner-friendly framework and delivers on its reputation of being the most versatile yet simple framework. VueJS is the best bet if you want to develop and launch small-scale web apps such as single-page applications.
With over 187k stars on GitHub, it’s a scalable ecosystem that helps build web, mobile, and progressive web apps. Though VueJS perfectly tackles the complexities and optimizes the app performance, it is not yet popular against market giants like React and Angular.
Svelte is another latest addition to the list of the most preferred frameworks for frontend development. Released back in 2016 by Rich Harris, the creator of Reactive.JS. So, in essence, Svelte is a successor of the ReactiveJS and allows you to write pure reactive code in JavaScript. The framework is designed to create better frontends with the concept to shift the workload of apps from the browser to the compiler.
Svelte frontend development framework will compile the core code down to extremely small vanilla JS to allow apps to start and load faster. As the project is relatively new and doesn’t have a large community of supporters, the framework is suitable for small-scale simple projects and not for large complex front-end development projects.
Released back in 2011, EmberJS is an open-source JavaScript framework based on MVVM (Model View-ViewModel). The framework can be for full-stack development as well and enable developers to use the readymade features to create large-scale apps using less code.
The framework is component-based and resembles Angular in terms of offering features such as two-way data binding. Despite being the toughest framework to learn, EmberJS is used by many large enterprises as it makes the development of complex web applications effortless. Another advantage of this JS-based framework is its superior performance and fully packaged ecosystem. Moreover, the framework is backward compatible, which means old versions of apps work flawlessly.
So, these were few frontend frameworks mostly used for web app development. Based on our experience, we can foretell that React, Angular, and Vue will hold precedence in the coming years as they are widely used for creating intuitive, responsive, and high-performant front ends of web apps.
Still confused? ashutec offers a team of expert frontend developers who can help you make the best decision for the frontend development framework. Further, our most senior front-end developers are ready to serve you and help you choose the best framework for your projects.